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Paris Produced 21—or More Than 22—Saudi-French Agreements. The Public Ledger Still Does Not Add Up to One Deal Total.
An instrument-by-instrument audit of the Saudi-French state visit separates contracts, financing ceilings, MoUs, licences and political intentions.
strategic
Saudi leadership and House of Saud governance under Vision 2030
Brief on King Salman, Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, the House of Saud, succession, and Vision 2030 governance.
encyclopedia
Saudi Vision 2030: Goals, Progress, KPIs, and the 2026 Mid-Term Reality Check
Saudi Vision 2030 — MBS's $3 trillion transformation plan. The 13 programs, KPI progress, what's working (female participation), what's not (NEOM scope, FDI), 2030 outlook.
encyclopedia
The Line: Saudi Arabia's 170km Linear City — Original Vision and 2026 Scope Cuts
The Line — NEOM's 170km linear city. Original ambition (9M residents, zero cars) vs 2024 scaledown (2.4km/300K by 2030). Cost, status, controversies, 2030 outlook.