Saudi Arabia vs Mexico: Economic and Strategic Comparison

Sun, 22 Feb 2026 00:00:00 +0000

Saudi Arabia and Mexico are major oil-producing nations and G20 members with economies at different stages of transformation. Mexico’s deep integration with the North American manufacturing supply chain contrasts with Saudi Arabia’s state-directed economic diversification. Both face the challenge of reducing oil dependence, though from very different starting positions and through different strategic approaches.

GDP and Economic Scale

Mexico’s nominal GDP of approximately $1.8 trillion exceeds Saudi Arabia’s $1.1 trillion, making it Latin America’s second-largest economy and the world’s twelfth-largest. However, Mexico’s population of 130 million yields a per-capita GDP of approximately $13,800, well below Saudi Arabia’s $32,000.

Mexico on SAUDI VISION 2030 Intelligence Platform

Saudi Arabia vs Mexico: Economic and Strategic Comparison

GDP and Economic Scale