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Non-Oil GDP Share: 55% 2025 real GDP |Saudi Unemployment: 7.2% Q4 2025 |PIF AUM: $1.21T 2025 actual |FDI Share of GDP: 2.8% Q1 2026 |Female Participation: 33.9% Q1 2026 |Credit Rating: Aa3/A+/A+ Moody's/Fitch/S&P |GDP Growth: 4.5% 2025 actual |Umrah Pilgrims: 18M+ 2025 foreign |Non-Oil GDP Share: 55% 2025 real GDP |Saudi Unemployment: 7.2% Q4 2025 |PIF AUM: $1.21T 2025 actual |FDI Share of GDP: 2.8% Q1 2026 |Female Participation: 33.9% Q1 2026 |Credit Rating: Aa3/A+/A+ Moody's/Fitch/S&P |GDP Growth: 4.5% 2025 actual |Umrah Pilgrims: 18M+ 2025 foreign |

Legal System

Saudi Arabia's Executions Reached a Record in 2025 While Vision 2030 Sold Reform

Saudi Arabia executed at least 356 people in 2025 — a record on the counts kept by Reprieve, ESOHR, Amnesty International and AFP — and at least 116 to 27 July 2026. An audit of the annual series, the counts that diverge, the offence and nationality breakdown, and the legal frame.

Updated Jul 31, 2026

Laws in Saudi Arabia: Legal System, Courts, and Business Rules

Saudi legal system guide to Basic Law, courts, regulators, business rules, and Vision 2030 reforms.

Updated May 31, 2026

Saudi Arabia Commercial Courts: Reform and Judicial Modernisation

Complete guide to Saudi commercial courts covering judicial reform, case types, enforcement procedures, and the impact on business and investment.

Updated Apr 18, 2026